Kathryn Moler
Center for Probing the Nanoscale, Stanford University, USA

Date
16 November 2011
Host
Gianni Blatter
Title
Mesoscopic Magnetic Imaging
Abstract
Electrons create magnetic fields, so materials that manifest quantum-mechanical and strongly correlated electron behavior must have magnetic signatures. Although distinctive, interesting, and informative, these magnetic signals are hard to measure. In this talk, I will take you on a tour of mesoscopic magnetic phenomena. We will visit metallic rings that exhibit persistent currents despite having a finite resistance; see images of superfluid density that provides clues to the origin of superconductivity; discover a landscape of paramagnetism, ferromagnetism, and superconductivity in a single sample; and manipulate quantum vortices, one-dimensional elastic objects moving through energy landscapes. These advances in nanomagnetic imaging provide insight into the interplay of disorder and order in quantum-mechanical phase-coherent states